If God is the same from
eternity to eternity, if God doesn't change, pray tell, why did He do away with
the Old Testament by establishing a New one? And what exactly is it that makes
the New Testament new?
Source: Google Images |
Here’s what I know, no
human being could keep the OT Law perfectly, consequently no one could ever be
righteous before God or enjoy all the benefits of that Covenant; however, that wasn't the OT Law’s fault in any way, shape or form. The OT Law of Moses was holy
and perfect, but human beings were not and even to this day, aren't.
The Law only serves to
show you how far you've fallen from God’s standard of righteousness but it
cannot lift you up to that perfect standard. The OT Laws were unbending and
inflexible and rightly so, you either kept them all or you were guilty of them
all (James 2:10). Keeping some or
even most of it is futile, it is all or nothing but the problem was no one could
keep them all perfectly. Why? Because inherently we were sinful, we just couldn't,
however hard we tried.
But God who loves us so
much had a plan, and that plan was to “fix” our inherent sinful condition which
is the real culprit, and to do that He sent His only begotten Son, Jesus. Jesus
came into this world, born of a virgin, born without that inherent sinful
nature that we all have. He lived a perfect sinless life despite being tempted
in all areas just as we are, and yes, they were real temptations to Jesus the
perfect man, they weren't “make believe” temptations. Though Jesus is 100% God
he was also a real human being 100% while here on earth, the Word of God says:
6 Who, being in very nature
God, did not consider equality with God something to be used
to his own advantage; 7 rather, he made himself
nothing by taking the very nature of a servant, being made in human likeness.
8 And being found in appearance as a man, he
humbled himself by becoming obedient to death— even death on a
cross! - Philippians 2:6-8 NIV
The very fact that Satan
tried to tempt Jesus should tell us that He was an actual real human being, if
Jesus was operating as God on this earth then Satan wouldn't waste his time
trying to get Him to sin, Satan is not exactly smart but he’s not that dumb
either. And He wouldn't have needed to wait to be baptized in and be empowered
by the Holy Spirit to begin His
ministry, He would've just started immediately after birth…well as usual, I
digress…
The main reason Jesus
died on the cross was so that we could be reconciled to God, we were estranged
from Him after Adam and Eve disobeyed in the garden, plunging the entire human
race into sin which resulted in spiritual death. Jesus took care of the sin
problem that had plagued the human race, He dealt with it once and for all, it
is forever done. He took the sins of the whole world, not just the sins of the Christians,
everyone needs to hear, know, believe this and believe in Him to be saved.
29 The next day John
saw Jesus coming toward him and said, “Look, the Lamb of God, who takes away the sin of the world!
– John 1:29 NIV
Source: Google Images |
By His death on the
cross, Jesus established the New Covenant or the New Testament in that now when
we believe in Him and confess Him as our Lord we are born-again, our spirits
are recreated by His Spirit, we become children of God, new creations with a
new nature, God’s nature in us. Remember what He told His disciples at the last
supper?
28 This wine is my
blood, which will be poured out to forgive the sins of many and begin the new
agreement from God to his people. – Matthew
26:28 ERV
So there you have it
right from Jesus’ own lips, the New Covenant, the New Testament, the New
Agreement from God to His people and it was sealed by His very own blood, it is
eternal.
Normally, covenants or
testaments as they were known in the olden days or contracts and/or agreements
(I wish there was a stronger word I could employ here) fairly modern terms,
involved two parties in agreement, they had terms and conditions as well as a
seal that ratified the covenant making it both binding and effective.
In the OT, the Covenant
was between God and man, with the Law of Moses being the terms and conditions and the seal was a blood
sacrifice that was offered and sprinkled on the people, later the blood would
also be sprinkled on the Mercy Seat on top of the Ark of the Covenant in the
Holy of Holies. For the whole story on the establishment of the OT read Exodus
19 -24 . The trouble is, man couldn't keep their end of the deal, so that
Covenant wasn't benefiting man, it rather kept us in bondage through the Law,
constantly reminding us of our need of a Savior.
7 If
there was nothing wrong with the first agreement, then there would be no need
for a second agreement. 8 But God found something
wrong with the people. He said, “The time is coming, says the Lord,
when I will give a new agreement to the people of Israel and to the people of Judah. – Hebrews 8:7-8 ERV
when I will give a new agreement to the people of Israel and to the people of Judah. – Hebrews 8:7-8 ERV
In the NT, God in His
infinite wisdom and love, makes a Covenant with Himself, now that’s a sure
Covenant that cannot fail or ever be annulled and we are the beneficiaries the
moment we believe in Jesus as our Lord and Savior. In this New Covenant we don’t
observe a set of do’s and don’ts to become righteous, no we are made righteous
by simply believing – that’s why the Gospel is Good News, it actually is Too-Good-To-Be-True-News
and guess what... it is true. Here’s what this New Covenant looks like:
10 This is
the covenant I will
establish with the people of Israel after
that time, declares the Lord. I will put my laws in their minds and write them
on their hearts. I will be their God, and
they will be my people. 11 No longer will they teach
their neighbor, or say
to one another, ‘Know the Lord,’ because they will all know me, from the least
of them to the greatest. 12 For I will forgive their
wickedness and will remember their sins no more.”
13 By
calling this covenant new,” he has made the first one obsolete; and what is obsolete
and outdated will soon disappear. – Hebrews
8:10-13 NIV
A
cursory look at what OT and the NT entail reveal a world of difference between
the two Covenants, the NT being vastly superior to the OT in every way, of
course.
In the
OT your sins are held against you, in the NT God forgives your wickedness and doesn't remember your sins. In the OT if you obey God, then you secure your
place as His, in the NT He makes you His, then you obey Him willingly and
fearlessly. In the OT you approach God timidly and fearfully hoping you've crossed all your t’s and dotted all your i’s or else...in the NT He invites you to come to
Him boldly that you may obtain mercy and find grace to help you. In the OT your
righteousness depends on your performance, in the NT your righteousness is an
irrevocable gift from God on account of Jesus’ performance, His perfect
sacrifice of Himself to put away our sin once and for all. (2 Corinthians 5:21, Hebrews 10:10, Hebrews 10:14)
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